ENGLISH:

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION:

The combination of Antioxidants and NAC, provide strong anti-inflammatory, mucolytic & anti-oxidative properties, at the same time maintain and strengthen your immune system.

Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)

• Acts as an antioxidant that protects cells from being damaged by free radicals and boosts the immune system. ⁹
• An essential dietary nutrient for the biosynthesis of collagen. ⁴

N-acetylcysteine (NAC)

• Acts as a mucolytic agent, able to reduce disulfide bonds between gel-forming mucus. Thus, it is able to reduce mucus viscosity and elasticity, clean the bronchi, decrease in dyspnea and improve lung function.¹⁰
• It helps to relieve from the coughing, wheezing, and thick phlegm associated with cold and flu.^3,10
• Moreover, NAC is able to alleviate mucus hypersecretion that usually occurs among individuals suffering from COPD, asthma and cystic fibrosis. ¹⁰
• NAC also acts as a precursor of glutathione, which is one of the most important antioxidants (antioxidant property). ^1,6
• NAC plays a role in fighting Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection, due to its powerful ability to interfere with the oxidant-inflammation connection and break down some of the gastric mucous layers beneath which the organism hides. ⁵

Grape Seed Extract

• Contains the antioxidant compound, oligomeric proanthocyanidin (OPC) and may have some heart benefits, including lowering systolic blood pressure and heart rate. ^2,8

RECOMMENDED DOSAGE:

Take 1 to 2 capsules each time, twice daily with meal.

Remarks: Can be taken more when necessary, do not exceed the upper limit as stated on the table below.

Table 1: Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL) of ascorbic acid for various age groups

(Source: Recommended Nutrient Intakes (RNI) for Malaysia, 2017)

HIGHLY RECOMMENDED FOR:

• Immune system maintenance and restoration
• Individuals who suffer or in recovery from injuries and illness including fever, flu, cough etc.
• Individuals seeking for antioxidant properties
• Individuals with mucus hypersecretion
• Anti-aging
• Skin care
• Smoker
• Elderly

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS:

Each 400mg capsule contains the following:

PRODUCT PACKAGING:

90 vegetable capsule per bottle

华语

产品解说：

抗氧化剂与NAC的完美组合，提供您消炎，化痰以及抗氧化效应，让所有病痛远离您！

抗坏血酸(维生素C)

• 充当强抗氧化剂, 保护细胞免受自由基的伤害并增强免疫系统 ⁹
• 胶原蛋白生物合成必需的营养素 ⁴

N-乙酰基-L-半胱氨酸(NAC)

• NAC充当粘液溶解物（降低痰液粘度，清洁支气管，减少呼吸困难和改善肺功能）。¹⁰
• NAC能够减少粘液之间的黏合處，从而降低粘液的粘度和弹性。^3,10
• 对于患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病，哮喘和囊性纤维化的患者，粘液分泌过多是发病率增加的风险因素，因此NAC作为粘液溶解剂可帮助这些患病者,减少恶化频率和改善症状。 ¹⁰
• NAC为谷胱甘肽(glutathione)的前体，谷胱甘肽是最重要的天然抗氧化剂之一。 ^1,6
• NAC对抗幽门螺杆菌感染有益，因为它可以防止炎症并且可以分解幽门螺杆菌生物体隐藏的一些胃粘膜层。 ⁵

葡萄籽提取物

• 含有低聚原花色素（OPCs）的化合物，是个有效的抗氧化物。它有益于心脏，包括降低收缩压和心率 ^2,8

建议口服用量:

每日两次，每次服用1至2粒胶囊，随餐服用

备注：如需要，可以服用更多。但是，不要超过服用上限（如表下）。

Table 1: Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL) of ascorbic acid for various age groups

(Source: Recommended Nutrient Intakes (RNI) for Malaysia, 2017)

强烈推荐用于：

• 维护和提高免疫系统
• 发烧，炎症，流感或正在康复的人士
• 寻求抗氧化性能的人士
• 黏液分泌过多的人士
• 抗老化
• 寻求皮肤护理的人士
• 吸烟者
• 老年人

活性成分:

每粒胶囊有效成分（400毫克）:

产品包装:

每瓶90粒植物性胶囊

REFERENCES 参考文献:

1. BENRAHMOUNE, M., TH´EROND, P. & ABEDINZADEH, Z., 2000. THE REACTION OF SUPEROXIDE RADICAL WITH N-ACETYLCYSTEINE. Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 29(8), pp.775–782.
2. Feringa, H.H.H. et al., 2011. The Effect of Grape Seed Extract on Cardiovascular Risk Markers: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 111(8).
3. Flora, S. De, Grassi, C. & Carati, L., 1997. Attenuation of influenza-like symptomatology and improvement of cell-mediated immunity with long-term N-acetylcysteine treatment. European Respiratory Journal ISSN, 10, pp.1535–1541.
4. Grosso, G. et al., 2013. Effects of Vitamin C on health: a review of evidence. Frontiers in Bioscience, 1(18).
5. Huynh, H.Q., Couper, R.T.L. & Tran, C.D., 2004. N -Acetylcysteine, a Novel Treatment for Helicobacter pylori Infection. Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 49(December), pp.1853–1854.
6. Mokhtari, V. et al., 2017. A Review on Various Uses of N-Acetyl Cysteine. Cell Journal, 19(1), pp.11–17.
7. National Coordinating Committee on Food and Nutrition, Ministry of Health, 2017. Recommended Nutrient Intakes for Malaysia. A Report of the Technical Working Group on Nutritional Guidelines, pp. 228.
8. NCCIH, 2016. Grape Seed Extract. NCCIH. Available at: https://nccih.nih.gov/health/grapeseed/ataglance.htm [Accessed December 6, 2019].
9. Popovic, L.M. et al., 2015. Influence of Vitamin C Supplementation on Oxidative Stress and Neutrophil Inflammatory Response in Acute and Regular Exercise. OxidativeMedicine and Cellular Longevity.
10. Sadowska, A.M. & Verbraecken, J., 2006. Role of N-acetylcysteine in the management of COPD. Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management, 2(1), pp.3–18.

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